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雅思写作语法备考要点

发布:上海环球雅思学校  点击数:  发布时间:2013-2-20 9:28:43

摘要: 一,找不到的动词中国人写句子,常常会丢失动词。因为中国人写句子会完全按照句子顺序照搬,一一对照,而有时候一些动词在这种一一对应中,神奇地消失了。请看以下例句:原句:somechildrenhavenorightstoreceivetheed

一,找不到的动词

中国人写句子,常常会丢失动词。因为中国人写句子会完全按照句子顺序照搬,一一对照,而有时候一些动词在这种一一对应中,神奇地消失了。

请看以下例句:

原句:some children have no rights to receive the education, which bad for a nation’s development.

改正:some children have no rights to receive the education, which is bad for a nation’s development.

二,使用动词

有些同学总是丢动词,而有些人却总是多动词,这往往是因为对介宾短语使用不熟悉导致的。切记,如果实在不知道介词后的句子如何变换动词,就在句前加个that,保证轻松拿百分哦。

请看以下例句1:

原句:in spite of the child wants to go to school, his parents can’t afford his tuition fees.

改正:in spite of that the child wants to go to school, his parents can’t afford his tuition fees.

请看以下例句2:

原句: there are four stages include sorting, production and packaging.

改正: there are four stages including sorting, production and packaging.

三,介词误用

介词是英语中的虚词,对于学生而言非常难使用。我们需要记住一些典型词组的介词,并且要注意不要让介词的“to”和不定式的“to”弄混。

请看以下例句:

原句:he is devoted to be a good teacher.

改正:he is devoted to being a good teacher.

四,时态

中文中,随便改个副词,改个语气,我们都能知道这是什么时候发生的事情。但是在英文中,我们必须要注意时态的使用。

请看以下例句:

原句:over the 2002, the figure of men smokers sees an increase from 1200 to 2000.

改正:over the 2002, the figure of men smokers saw an increase from 1200 to 2000.

五,主语和谓语搭配

从句,there be句型中,中国学生都容易不注意主语和谓语的一致性。

请看以下例句1:

原句:there are one advantage and two disadvantages i want to explain in my paper.

改正:there is one advantage and two disadvantages i want to explain in my paper.

请看以下例句2:

原句:the book is the only one of his three books which sell well.

改正:the book is the only one of his three books which sells well.

六.  混淆“which”,“that”和“what”

因为which, that两词同时是定语从句和名词性从句的关系词,所以学生会混用。切记,在名词性从句中,that不做任何成分,只是将一个句子变为短语,而which在从句中修饰名词,做定语。“what”才是在名词性从句中,能充当名词的真正关系词。

请看以下例句:

原句:that he is doing now is a secret to all.

改正:what he is doing now is a secret to all.

七.被动语态

被动语态因为其能表示客观含义,所以在小作文中使用非常多,但学生因为对被动语态的不熟悉,也会经常性的使用错误。

请看以下例句:

原句:molten plastic is divide by color into red, green and blue moulds.

改正:molten plastic is divided by color into red, green and blue moulds.

八.状语连词

中国人的作文是“形散意不散”,实属“写意派”。但雅思作文强调的是整篇文章的逻辑顺序,这也就是意味着,连词的重要性。

请看以下例句1:

原句:she has to get up early on this sunday, because her husband will come back home.

改正:she has to get up early on this sunday, since her husband will come back home and she should receive him.
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